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Passive income & SBD impact

Once your corporation earns more than $50,000 of investment income in a year, it quietly starts losing its $500,000 small-business limit — which raises the tax rate on your practiceincome, not your portfolio. (The grind uses one year's investment income to set the nextyear's limit.) This tool shows where your cliff is, the annual extra corporate tax the grind causes, and how redirecting passive assets into a corporate-owned permanent policy restores the deduction.

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How your passive income erodes the SBD
$500,000 active income · Ontario CCPC 2025 · 6.0% grind spread (federal-only)
How the timing works. The federal grind uses a year's AAII to set the following year's small-business limit. The passive income you enter sets next year's limit, so the figures below are the resulting annualimpact — not a tax on this calendar year's income.
Current AAII
$50,000
Below threshold
vs. $50K threshold
Business limit remaining
$500,000
of your $500,000
Active income at the higher rate
$0
pushed from 12.2% to 18.2%
Annual extra corporate tax
$0
next year · federal-only grind
Only the taxable half of your capital gains counts toward AAII; the non-taxable half credits your Capital Dividend Account and can later be paid out tax-free.

The SBD erosion curve

business limit remaining (gold) and the extra corporate tax it causes at your active income (navy), across AAII
your current AAII

Projected AAII over time

5% annual growth over 10 years — when you cross each threshold
Without action, AAII crosses $50K in year 1.

Baseline vs. corporate-owned life insurance

redirecting passive income out of annually-taxed assets and into an exempt policy
Baseline
all passive income taxed annually
AAII$50,000
Business limit remaining$500,000
Active income at the higher rate$0
Extra corporate tax / year$0
With corporate-owned life insurance
$0 redirected
AAII$50,000
Business limit remaining$500,000
Active income at the higher rate$0
Extra corporate tax / year$0
  • Cash-value growth compounds tax-deferred inside the exempt policy — it never adds to AAII.
  • At death, the benefit funds the Capital Dividend Account, enabling tax-free capital dividends to your estate.
Assumptions & limitations
Ontario CCPC, 2025 combined federal + Ontario rates. Ontario does not parallel the federal passive-income grind, so a ground-down dollar of active income moves from 12.2% to 18.2% — a 6% spread, not 14.3%. Assumes no associated corporations sharing the $50K / $500K limits and no large-corporation taxable-capital grind; both can materially change results, and the limits are shared across an associated group. The grind uses a year's AAII to set the followingyear's limit; the figures here show that annual, next-year impact rather than a same-year tax. The life-insurance scenario models only the AAII exclusion of cash-value growth and the qualitative CDA / tax-deferral benefits; it does not project policy cash value, premiums, cost of insurance, or rate of return. Suitability of any insurance product must be assessed individually by a licensed insurance and investment advisor.
This tool is for illustration purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.
See the terms of use for full disclaimers. Rates must be re-verified annually.

This tool is for illustration purposes only and does not constitute financial or tax advice. It models a single Ontario CCPC for the 2025 tax year with the federal-only passive-income grind, no associated corporations, and no large-corporation taxable-capital grind. The life-insurance scenario is a directional planning illustration, not a policy projection — suitability of any insurance product must be assessed individually by a licensed insurance and investment advisor. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions.